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Carbon Monoxide Alarms in Illinois: What the Law Requires

Updated

Short answer

Illinois law requires every dwelling unit to have at least one approved carbon monoxide alarm in operating condition within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping (430 ILCS 135/10). Buildings with more than one unit need the same. Gas ranges, dryers and water heaters are combustion appliances, which is why it matters.

The law

430 ILCS 135/10(a): every dwelling unit shall be equipped with at least one approved carbon monoxide alarm in operating condition within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping purposes; the alarm may be combined with a smoke detector if the combined unit meets both standards. 10(b) applies the same to structures with more than one dwelling unit. The Act also assigns testing and battery duties between owners and tenants (430 ILCS 135/10).

Why with gas appliances

Nicor Gas: carbon monoxide comes from incomplete combustion of fuels including natural gas and propane, and can cause illness and death when not properly vented; if symptoms are suspected, get everyone and pets out to fresh air and call for help (Nicor Gas).

Quick answers

Where do CO alarms go in Illinois?

Within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping, under 430 ILCS 135/10.

Can a smoke and CO alarm be combined?

Yes, if the combined unit complies with the requirements for both, according to the Act.

Rather have someone fix it?

Tell us the appliance, the brand, the model number and what it is doing. A local technician calls back with a time and a price before any work starts.